1/7/2024 0 Comments Franz stangl testimony![]() ![]() Read more: The student who hunted Nazi judges in postwar Germany Franz Stangl during his trial in Düsseldorf Image: picture-alliance/AP/H. Stangl chose a detour via Syria, but the majority of Nazis boarded ships headed directly to South America - mainly to Argentina, the country Holocaust survivor and writer Simon Wiesenthal named the Nazis' "Cape of Last Hope." Argentina was that last country to declare war on Nazi Germany. The man who perfected mass murder in the concentration camps spent years assembling cars at a Volkswagen plant near Sao Paulo.įranz Stangl is one of thousands of Nazis and collaborators who, with the help of the Catholic Church, escaped Europve via routes called "ratlines" - some of which ran from Innsbruck over the Alps to Merano or Bolzano in South Tyrol, then to Rome and from there to the Italian port city of Genoa. In 1951, the Stangl family emigrated to Brazil. In Rome, Bishop Alois Hudal, a fellow Austrian, greeted him with the words: "You must be Franz Stangl - I've been expecting you." He then handed Stangl forged documents that allowed the Nazi war criminal to travel to Syria, where his family eventually joined him. Via Graz, Merano and Florence, he made his way to Rome and - most importantly for him - to the Vatican. In 1948, just three years after the end of World War II, a leading Nazi war criminal managed to escape from a prison in Linz, Austria.įranz Stangl, a former SS-Hauptsturmführer and commander of the Sobibor and Treblinka extermination camps, was responsible for the deaths of almost 1 million Jews. ![]()
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